Short answer: the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) pushes all packaging toward recyclable design, minimum recycled content for plastic packaging and harmonised labelling. For cups and containers, the practical steps are: use mono-materials (PET, RPET or PP), avoid problematic additives and colours, and ask suppliers for recycled-content and compliance documentation.
This article is general information, not legal advice. Check the current text and implementing acts with your compliance advisor.
What PPWR is
PPWR replaces the earlier Packaging Directive with a Regulation that applies directly in every EU member state. It sets requirements in phases, starting from its date of application in 2026, with recyclability performance grades and recycled-content targets that tighten toward 2030 and 2040.
What it means for cups and lids
- Design for recycling: mono-material PET or PP cups with compatible lids are easiest to grade as recyclable.
- Recycled content: plastic packaging will need minimum percentages of post-consumer recycled material; RPET cups are the most mature option.
- Minimisation: packaging weight and empty space should be kept to what is necessary — lighter-gauge cups help.
- Labelling: harmonised sorting labels will be required on packaging.
Interaction with the Single-Use Plastics Directive
Beverage cups made of plastic remain subject to the Single-Use Plastics Directive (SUPD) marking and consumption-reduction measures in many member states. PLA cups are still considered plastic under SUPD, so they need the same marking.
How to prepare your supply chain
- Map every cup, lid and container you import by material.
- Switch multi-material or coloured items to clear mono-material where possible.
- Request a Declaration of Compliance (EU 10/2011) and, for RPET, a recycled-content certificate.
- Plan artwork space for the required labels.
- Agree change-control with your factory so specifications don't drift.
How we support importers
We produce PET, RPET and PP cups as mono-materials, supply EU 10/2011 declarations, and can adjust gauge and recycled content to your specification. Ask our team for the documentation pack for any product.
Frequently asked questions
Are PLA cups exempt from EU single-use plastic rules?
No. PLA is a bio-based plastic and is treated as plastic under the Single-Use Plastics Directive.
What documents should I request from a cup supplier for the EU?
A Declaration of Compliance to EU 10/2011, migration test reports, and for RPET a recycled-content certificate.
